As the In the twenty years of creative practice, in order to offer the reader a series of excellent works. His creative performance, as readers and critics have been affirmed and accepted. The following is the author of his creative principles and attitudes, work content and artistic features and other aspects of the preliminary study, limited by wit, it is inevitable corruption, urge criticism guidance.
(a) of the creative principle and the creation point
rise on the horse and the creation of the first memory state, the writer says in an article very clearly: night, apart from depression, pick up a pen grass into an essay the next day sent to the However, it is only the idea, the brain is still full of Nietzsche, Schopenhauer and his ilk. formal writing fiction that day I remember very clearly: March 13, 1988, Sunday. just me at home, at noon and you still lazy in bed, and occasionally catch a glimpse of a pen and paper bed, grasping Hu wrote squandering a pass, at first glance, is not that the novel What, then wrapped up the name made into a movie or not, yet I made into a living a person by Page Zi. After much deliberation, somewhere in there is always a thing about what their own fate. Preface to the Second Generation: Do Nothing Here, the authors tell the readers a very clear path of his literary creation, Of course, a writer's creative motivation is very complex, it is a A more significant case is that horse is not a deliberate creation liter, not made it very beautiful, but some are rigorous scholarship has laid a good foundation creation.
writer of the , deep in the heart of the secret is to do a modern Great Masters. Later, in love with the western literature, Huang Huang big with, was the required reading, finishing the year from the current residual data card can get a glimpse, then how ambitious they are, subset of the Chinese classics, history, History of Western Philosophy by, go hand in hand, the eight attacks, delusions become a scholar on Chinese and Western. law, foreign literature, philosophy, literature cultivate his good qualities, all of this, the horse rose onto the road of literature has laid a solid foundation, and its creative practice has fully proved this point. The mid-nineties, horse-liter and graduated from Beijing Normal University and Shandong Institute of Literature postgraduate courses organized. During this period of learning, on the western literary theory and literary writers to do a systematic combing, and the continuation of the vertical and horizontal comparison, the re-creation of their own injection of fresh blood. It is precisely because writers before and after extensive smells with continued study and the congestion, let him in prose, fiction, reviews, and many a field of academic research results and achievements are!
Same time, the horse rose is a live For a long time, he or foot inspection, or tourism, or business meetings, travel across the Great Wall, Saibei South, and even footprint extends to foreign countries, in the
horse liter works, whether describing the local marketplace series homeland home, or describe the martial arts chivalry series of moral, historical family series, all follow the s, permutations and combinations, or not clever clumsy Have interaction with others of the Road, heaven and earth natural way, ancient and modern interpretation of the Road, the road from the yin and yang together; a family love, friendship love, a man has food color, life and death, enjoyment, passion, and for other physiological characteristics, there are people understanding between the trust and love interest, compassion, justice, hate less, violence and other psychological and emotional evil evil, there is respect for King day, the religious care of the situation; meaning of virtue and moral bonds of friendship are chivalrous ┈ ┈ Therefore, the horse rose in a very creative aesthetic sense with the same time, there are very strong sense of social responsibility, history, mission, humane care and universal sense of responsibility. Write the author entertain beyond reproach, but a writer can not frivolous, the game's attitude towards Bu l Short-medium-length from the early writers, This is the writer of conscience and social responsibility in the specific performance of a work of art, but also can lead to greater attention to works of a very important reason. It is a serious writer, creative attitude and spirit of dedication to make their creation won the Western readers and critics and the country the favor and praise.
creative attitude and serious compared to the state when the writers is easy, I turn off the computer, and play. a deliberate state of mind, most of them work full of emotion, language and unrestrained ups, with artistically vivid, coherent in the context. Of course, the negative impact of this situation can not be ignored, part of the house works strictly optional subjects, whom a casual feel. How pleasant, strong, relaxed creative state of mind and the
(b) the content of the works of
Bu-liter novels can be described as , Bao Liu lame Reflect the contents of the reach to rural, urban, realistic, historical, family and other aspects. Bu l to his broad, broad and deep, drive interest to the readers to build a colorful scene of the novel world. For ease of exposition, the author attempts to split his novel three blocks, although this is not consistent with the inappropriate practice of artistic laws, but the whole, the rise of the novel horse world is composed of the following three aspects (of course mutual tolerance, inevitable): Civic and Rural Ukiyo-e; martial arts of the castle; family change and historical memory.
1, Civic and rural Ukiyo-e
rise in the horse pen, whether it is prose or fiction, the reader is not difficult to see the hometown of his immersion in the bone marrow, he described more than once and think about He kept his students made him forget his homeland: Malian River, Meridian Ridge, director of child plateau, cave dwellings, courtyard ┈ through images, to reflect the writers familiar with the emotional affair, survival status, and the people of Heaven. A writer, to a large extent always concerned about their childhood and homeland, it is worth pondering and explore, with the authors own words, is (Pang Qing In a way,UGGs, the achievements of the horse Longdong liters, while the horse rose Longdong accomplishment. Bu l the source of the original novels, material, life meaning, vision is based on the village. Understanding of their native land on the home and familiar fashion writers of the world situation is more vivid; him to into the creative process, the vision to broaden the horizon open, there is a higher spiritual realm and open minds. Therefore, the writers and the character of existing rural landscape tradition of the old heavy style, but also fresh and lively and modern style; both the dark corners of filth, but also the triumphant light soil of human nature; existing distinctive local color, there beyond the region's
Images survival distinctive shape, to show Bu l Images of survival to the reader to build a Characters in this large series, both the same day as the horse is a tough guy image, but also as smooth and well-behaved horse Huoer the role of village cadres; both the woman martyr, like the general image of Jia Quan, another bite the bullet broad minded leafless series; Ga both robbery eating tiger Rattus other bandits, there are spiritual impotence of migrant workers cattle Second Army; both erotic flood control their own destiny Monkey King can not kick sub-Liu, a professor there be utterly shameless pious; both patients hunger old Gou, there are eight official food and clothing do not know the evil creature; both dumb insiders soso two decades, have become increasingly ignorant youth who grew up in secrecy as ┈ ┈ three of these little people are the life, real, lively and full of personality and texture of life. For their own life goals and dreams to live, seems to be around us. Through the characters series, the survival picture, urban and rural Ukiyo-e style leap off the paper. a new day came, Writer, sharp strokes, the subject of ridicule revealed a critical edge. Bu l read the novel a sense of childhood memories Egg is the revolutionary fish landlord-year-old girl raped GOU grass. Their sentences were released, the fish balls to the mentality of atonement married grass, but beat up the bride in the bridal chamber was among the killed. Work atmosphere and filled with bleak era of symptoms restlessness, very era of extraordinary circumstances, a hotbed of sin is the breeding ground of evil, despite what the fish balls and grass are struggling, it is difficult to escape the hand of fate stir of life, which is specific living in rural areas during the Benxiang. Who is the hometown people and events is the hometown thing. Writers familiar with the Gansu Plateau, both historic and pain and suffering, but also the reality of depression and confusion, as well as real-time of joy and happiness! Writers personnel scenery, changes in the social development of floating and sinking down.
horse-liter Civic and rural sunset is not a dirge, not men and women weave farming paradise, not floating above the sea It carries a lot of real content: the time dimension is stagnant and advance in the level of occluded and open space,UGG boots, in the mental aspect is the evolution of disability. Writers focused on the human level, the focus is always on: the history of the harm of violence on the human spirit, human flesh to survive suffering abuse, his pen as a sharp scalpel, describes the profound social, political and cultural make deformed by the end of alienation the consequences, when the writers look back on that piece of his birth, and raised him, loved his yellow earth, looking to become depressed and deep: the individual in the history of the grass in front of as Gou really like the straw, they can not grasp; individuals, such as fish balls egg was able to abuses. Absurd and social history of the inevitable twists and turns the tragedy of a generation doomed to misfortune, this tragedy is a general. The fate of their personal history and social relations are always accidentally, showing a logical paradox, they are in progress and retrogression, the context of coexistence between civilization and barbarism can not identify with the thinking in the social collective consciousness devoured personal thinking, no longer is This is the plight of the survival of horse-liter. Survival is the plight of contemporary writers. Of course, the writers did not forget life is rich, vivid and beautiful, he will the quality of gold in general civil wipe over and over again.
Wood fishing tools have The wood of different, pulled something in himself, no matter what. Also pay attention to fishing friends who fell into the water: the water saved, first must knock down the other side; also let those who ride the cows rescued place in tiny circles. Work together in the old lady is being saved up, so naturally, rules are highly lethal, Shun did not insist. Writers show folk sentiments, also captured the era of progress and change people's ideas, filled with simple beauty of human feelings, personality beauty, beauty of human nature. Author of ; cow dung fire, spirits, tea; the like, reflects the exotic customs of Gannan. Even more strange is that Amu people to this place almost frozen in the treatment of treatment of people way: the people wrapped in blankets in the sheep, tied tight, and that bale, Gulu Lu, device rolled thin rice, not down steady, small meters feet Yi Gong, more than I go back to the foot of Veterinary Medicine him; the next diet will never be sloppy! Bu l Gansu not only natural scenery, cultural style of presentation, and also the entire northwest plateau or even a description of the Chinese culture and reflect on those who!
2, The practice has proved that creative writers are not simply the sense of
because, in the village marketplace, the horse gave rise chivalrous knight readers are built of Zhai hung in the This requires a lot of fiction writers to pay, first of all have to have a large number of 'full of philosophical thinking' of the 'new martial arts novel'. He created such as
recently published academic works from the Of crude harsh living environment, and the powerful sentiments tough folk, may be more suitable for the growth of knight. Northwest wilderness, desert, border, barren hills and remote places,Bailey UGG boots, the soil is survived childhood knight life experiences, To be more prudent to say that horse-liter body with the shadow of chivalry. Written in the nineties the Liu was killed bandit Longdong celebrities taste Mr. He, as reported Cichou, Mr. He's disciples Girl and Mayou Ren Liu has done a mountain woman and teachers, aims to take the opportunity to kill Liu was taste. Liu little girl's life can be gradually to the his hands. Chivalric novels focusing on Loyal to the In the
tremendous reputation for readers is Kazakhstan knife and horse five are super martial arts master. Five horses have consciously violated the moral arena retired: that he stay away from rivers and lakes Hermitage desert border, the second is automatically closed his knife. But his self-punishment and retired, and did not give him peace, violation of rules and moral arena who always want to pay the price. And Kazakhstan also made a fatal stab wound to the error, first he did not use Five horses have died from a stab wound and Kazakhstan the limitations of their own died in the destruction of their own on the moral arena. the true art and true, more complex human nature, human nature is conducive to display beauty and tragedy of the noble beauty The Sound of Music and the pursuit of evil and ugly fake lash has been the theme of human society. If the final knife Kazakhstan limitations did not break their own words, Red fox heroes through the Bono and his apprentice son in the arena but a departure from the arena rules, so the child died of black storm Bono is leaders, is a model knight arena. Shaping the character of the novel, the psychological aspects of mining, or mentoring, mutatis mutandis, or layers of peeling bamboo shoots, and further; subject to open up and the mood is also more far-reaching, so we can see similar themes in the writer's efforts and progress.
Fiction adopted Road philosophy of existence of the Compared to previous works, whether from the plot, character, layout, theme, mood, flavor, the new factors were or breakthrough.
horse promoted to readers the martial arts of the castle construction, the general characteristics of his works, I believe it is hung, the evaluation Zhai very appropriate: the fate of great compassion people smell, not the pursuit of the tail light, and the pursuit of the unique personalities and characters, the pursuit of the novel's meaning, focusing on the essence and spirit of knight mining ideological content, which reflects the philosophical thinking, to a historical The vast sense of the heavy sense of real people, and cultural heritage and integrated into the edge of the critical novels, giving aesthetic enjoyment. description of the family and the study of historical memory, is another area where horse-liter and scope of the novel. Home in China's important position in the social structure reflected in, it is not only part of the country's institutions and, more importantly, the production of its members, the growth of the warm nest; home concept, composition and change in profoundly influenced a generation of after generation of Chinese, especially intellectuals, the more profound. For a long time, the Chinese people to rush home and endless, bloody sweat, and even catch a die for it. In modern and contemporary literature, , for the family's attitude and character and family relationships, as revealing personality traits, life experiences and spiritual people trace the main aspects of change. hundred years of ups and downs down, even if he has some short-medium-length To his wife and children of a small home, black road in the barren hills and remote places, and good men bite the bullet a full crawl of the eight (; to home, take a good strong psychological adventures, and leaving another on rural women eventually into the arms of home (tragedy (Writers House, or the storage of the family daily necessities, or the hero's backyard refuge, or chaotic evil of the primary, the person or locked in the shackles of an invisible body, or a giant field. Writer once said, This is reflected in two novels the background and main content is on the Novel Family history of China's important role and significance is beyond doubt, economic, political, ideological and cultural,UGG boots cheap, can be described as all-pervasive. Writer deeply familiar with the family secret, kinds of thinking and questioning. Ma generations of the struggles, there are the traditional sense of Ma Ma is not just family days, material, spiritual leaders, but also a pivotal figure in the eastern Gansu. He braved the risk of decapitation, and the official headed households relative to eight hundred feet, to the foot of the interests of the family; eventually caught in cattle is not official and the informant trap from woven into his aggressive temperament has previously become Madden on the horse who is day flowing blood, but he untimely run-down in the mountains and rivers can only smoke opium into shambles, Guangyao Zi to the behavior of decadent indulgence. In the All about survival, human nature, and philosophy, always hovering in the writers mind. A related influence and constraints.
Work is Jiangyin Jia Quan endowed with both women, and local merchants jiangjia conclusion of a century the richest man good; proper preparation for marriage, the Huocongtianxiang: gossip Jia Quan Wang and she said the child had been pregnant in April; River home in an attempted break off an engagement circumstances, will Shanggong Tang Jia's appeal, the magistrate accepted the bribes Jia Quan want to torture forced to give in; Jia Quan for his innocence, lunch hall Caesarean section, to show the injustice and innocence. Corrupt to avoid the traditional novel, and the roots of the scourge of the people born unlucky, the unfortunate woman cookie cutter, with However, such topics as common, or too basic Narrations stereotype, has a strong The impact of this work is not great. In addition to this long
history, horse-liter also created a large number of Broadly speaking, any writing is a kind of Fifties and sixties of last century writers were born, the era of their lives has a Passage of time, bitter experience, that experience and life has been rooted in the bone marrow of the writers. Bu l more than once described the days before chewing. unhappy, Readers happily in the moment, do not always touch the shadow of history: poverty, arbitrary and hunger. Liu captain labor scene is grand and full of passion, but passion can not eat, natural disasters coupled with human factors, but also a great hunger. Liu captain because of loyalty, there is no opening, and food, resulting in five people, including their own, including forty-eight people were starved to death. Liu captain irrational era was the symbol of alienation, the novel aims to warn people: the reality of iron was later misread as A novel about historical memory, and there is no clear time and place of the account, but after reading the reader, but it can accurately locate a certain period of China.
After the establishment of new China, the novel's first Because understanding the law is different in different people have different reflection. Liu position both because of personal misfortune of marriage to show the radical attitude and leadership missteps, but also calm and discreet horse driven interests of the whole mountain of their capabilities; both husband and wife living in unsatisfactory ancient insinuations, there are nettles alone depression, bold and forceful direct confession; both traditional old conservative mentality, but also desire the freedom of a new era of true feelings of young people, all kinds of people and so forth. Bashansheshui novel several hundred women gathered in the county is a grand scene; the same time, there are many important works of , is to enhance the representation of rural cultural life scenarios; to remove deep Canfei Ziwuling is to consolidate the new regime of historical representation; nettles Yangrou Guan, small business development perspective was reproduced ┈ ┈ writer and arduous historical memory of these and the revolutionary section, cleverly put together up. Bu l artistic exploration is broad, his introduction of a law, a specific historical period include a major historical event, standing position on account of rural folk, truly reflects the rural areas and farmers and changes in mental status, novels more rural life retains the folk scene and folk culture, which thus has a distinctive regional style and the true art of charm. Bu l
novels focus more on expression and interpretation of history. Throughout his novels, both works have shown things like the content, or meaning character, always have a deep feeling of history and nostalgia mood, and reality to keep a certain distance; Although no lack of attention to the reality of the outstanding chapter. In this sense, the horse rose like standing on top of a mountain overlooking.
(c) of the artistic features of
people-oriented state of mind and soul of the excavation show personality, is a work horse moving liter, consistently the character. But this is a short story can not be overlooked: it is not only a creative writer, the road took a sign, it is a far-reaching . Eight of sixteen official is abnormal physiological and psychological disability are redundant, in his lifetime, Gesao father always no good wink to the last day of his life, enjoying an unprecedented Shuyu.
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